This work brings together the concepts of documentary languages, linguistic systems that allow the organization of knowledge. The seven chapters that make dealing with the study of the nature and application of different types of languages -lists subject headings, classification systems and tesauros- in analysis tasks and information retrieval. To facilitate the study of these issues, the manual and references, including self-assessment questionnaires, with solutions, and a broad glosario.El book is intended for readers interested in documentary techniques and, in particular, both opponents as students from schools and colleges of library and information science.