Philosophy of the Indigenous Peoples is a bilingual Spanish-English edition that reflects the experience of an intercultural dialogue between thinkers of the indigenous peoples of four different ethnic groups (Tojolobal, Tzeltal, Tzotzil and Chuje), philosophy students from the Autonomous University of Chiapas, Mexico and students of the humanities class at Ball State University, United States. The intercultural dialogue took place in Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Chiapas, in March 2019 and revolved around the work of Luis Villoro: The Great Moments of Indigenism. This collective book incorporates voices of the philosophical thought of the indigenous peoples through their life experiences, their linguistic strength, their connection with nature and their community life; It also includes perspectives on the intercultural thinking of the Kashlans or mestizos, who, feeling challenged by the philosophical thought of the indigenous peoples, reflect on identity, translation, understanding and interculturality; and that of an American student who, through an exercise of understanding and interpretation, understands his subjectivity in this process of intercultural dialogue and translates the ideas of this encounter for his culture and for new generations of students at his school.