After four decades of faltering accumulation and the looming threat of ecological catastrophe, the institutions of liberal democracy are so hollowed out that only culture wars and xenophobia seem capable of creating any semblance of democracy. In these circumstances, it is crucial that the left not be content with fighting the new fascist parties and become detached from defensive struggles against the far right. Instead, the left must articulate a radical anti-capitalist project that unites the subaltern in a rejection of capitalism and its forms of domination, even if this means abandoning established national democracies and their party politics. Anti-fascism, therefore, must be radical in the sense of going to the root of the problem: true anti-fascism means embedding opposition to fascist parties and the fascistization of society in a project that envisions a radical break with the current order of things—that is, a capitalist society in crisis. The task is to eliminate the conditions under which fascism arises. Antifascism in the 21st century goes beyond simply opposing fascists in our streets: it is about imagining and building an anti-capitalist project that unites the working class and those marginalized by the system in their opposition to the supposed inevitability of capitalist domination. This is the unsettling thesis developed by Mikkel Bolt Rasmussen, who argues that late capitalism has produced hollow and interchangeable subjectivities that provide the perfect framework for a new kind of nebulous and banal fascism.