The “method” whose application would retain some relevance to its objectives is one capable of critically articulating the historical component of narratives about Mexican cultural-national identity with the set of theoretical, discursive, and practical elements with which it is interwoven. This approach proposes a manifestation of dialectics firmly linked to the critique of capitalist modernity, grounded in the work of Karl Marx and the theoretical developments that Western Marxism proposed throughout the 20th century and is now experiencing in the 21st. This collective undertaking involves Javier Corona Fernández, Gergana Petrova, and Aureliano Ortega, members of the University of Guanajuato, along with Carlos Oliva Mendoza, from the National Autonomous University of Mexico.